SWEDEN FORESTS


Forest with walking tracks of Tumba Municipality adjacent to the National Capital City Stockholm. Cutting trees in this forest is strictly prohibited. 

Sweden’s forests cover 69 percent of land area, ie 2.8 Crore hectares, making it one of Europe’s most forested nations. Dominated by coniferous species like Norway spruce (42%) and Scots pine (39%), forests include deciduous trees such as birch (12%). They are vital for biodiversity, hosting 20,000 species, and play a key role in the economy through timber, pulp, and paper industries, contributing 10% of Sweden’s export value. Forests are sustainable under the 1993 Forestry Act, balancing production and environmental goals, with 27% of forests conserved voluntarily. Cutting is with reforestation of the same level within five years. In Sweden, Climate Change is controlled by Carbon sequestration (4.2 Crore tonnes CO2 annually). Forests are accessible for recreation and entertainment via the Right of Public Access with restrictions. 20% of forests are around towns to protect ecology. 80% are for industries. 

 

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