ALHAMBRA DECREE BY THE KING AND QUEEN OF SPAIN

 


King Ferdinand and Queen Etisabella of Spain issued the Alhambra Decree expelling all Jews from Spain by 31st July 1492. 

The Alhambra Decree, issued on 31.3.1492, by King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile, expelling the Jews from Spain by 31.7.1492. With this Edict of Expulsion, monarchs enforced Catholic orthodoxy. The decree accused Jews of undermining Christianity, though socioeconomic tensions played a role. Jews faced 3 choices: convert to Christianity, leave Spain, or face execution. 1 lakh Jews were expelled. Some converted. Many fled to Portugal, North Africa, the Ottoman Empire, and Italy, facing further hardships. The Decree disrupted Jews, ended their centuries of cultural, intellectual contributions, reflecting European anti-Semitism, and Catholic Monarchs’ unification efforts, religious intolerance, and displacement. The Decree was revoked in 1968.

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