JOHN JAY, THE FIRST CHIEF JUSTICE OF AMERICA

 


John Jay, the Statesman and founding father of America, was nominated for the First Chief Justice of America by President George Washington on 24th September 1789. 

John Jay was born on 12.12.1745 in a wealthy family in New York City. He was well educated. Jay involved in the Patriot movement. In the American Revolutionary War, he worked as a diplomat and helped in the Treaty of Paris, which ended the war. After the war, with Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, he wrote the Federalist Papers, which supported a strong federal government. In 1789, President George Washington appointed Jay as the first Chief Justice of the US. As the US CJ, he made important decisions that made the court powerful. He also served as the Governor of New York from 1795 to 1801. During this time, he made a law ending slavery. Jay owned slaves. This caused debate and criticism. He died on 17.5.1829 at 83. 

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