THE WAGNER (LABOR RELATIONS) ACT OF AMERICA

 


Robert Ferdinand Wagner, father of the National Labour Relations Act, German-born American Attorney and Democratic Party New York Senator of America. The Act was effective on 6th July 1935

The Wagner Act, officially the National Labor Relations Act, is foundational U.S. labor law. Signed on July 5, and effected on July 6, 1935, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, in the Great Depression, in the New Deal to reduce industrial strife. It guaranteed employees the right to form, join, assist unions, bargain collectively, and the concerted actions (strikes). It defined unfair labor practices by employers, interfering with employees’ rights, discriminating against union members, and refusing collective bargaining. The National Labor Relations Board was established to enforce the law, oversee union elections, and investigate unfair practices. It increased union membership and labour' role in the economy, wages, and working conditions.

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