BENITO MUSSOLINI SUPPRESSED OPPOSION MEDIA
Italian Fascist Benito Mussolini issued orders on 31 December 1924 to suppress opposition newspapers. By suppressing, seizing, and ransacking printing houses of opposition newspapers Mussolini stifled freedom of the press and democracy. Police searched the homes of opposition leaders stating that they stored arms. This instilled fear among journalists and the general public. He founded his newspaper 'The People of Italy' during World War I. He doubled the circulation of the official newspaper 'Avanti', which he edited. Mussolini used these newspapers for his propaganda, to promote militarism, and to attack the Italian Socialist Party. He formed the Italian Film Corporation. The logo of this corporation showed him behind a camera writing 'Cinematography is the strongest weapon'. He produced many cinemas to boost his image and to spread fascism. He was fond of his personal photos. Mussolini was impressed by the potential of cinema to gain popular support and used it to spread his message. He personally checked films and photographs before they were published.
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